The Vital Force Archive
Eighteen years of The Vital Force (2007-2025), the journal of the T’ai Chi Chih community. Search for a word, a teacher, a movement or a place, or browse by category and topic.
Running a Class
Running a class covers the practical side of teaching T’ai Chi Chih: pacing, logistics, sequencing and finding words that help. Readers will find teaching tips, advice for new teachers, guidance on beginning a class program, and several teachers’ differing approaches to particular movements.
Susan Roady-Ross breaks Pulling Taffy Perpetual Motion into smaller steps and arm circles, using the cue "pull, reverse, heel touch" and naming the heel touch as the key to perpetual motion.
Susan Roady-Ross
Seal Beach, California
Eliza Fulton adapts a yoga strap trick for teaching the weight shift, holding a belt across the kidneys so students feel the hip flexors open and close as they yin and yang.
Eliza Fulton
Glenwood Springs, Colorado
April Leffler, who has taught at Widener University since 2008, reports what her PE Director said would persuade a college to hire a TCC teacher, plus class formats and credit arrangements elsewhere.
April Leffler
Prospect Park, Pennsylvania
Stu Goldman, uneasy about repeating what "Justin would say," describes building his own teaching phrases like "I came for the movement; I stayed in the moment," and recalls a silent correction from Carmen Brocklehurst.
Stu Goldman
Ft Lauderdale, Florida
Stu Goldman rebuts the adage that those who cannot do teach, describing his use of humor, props and mirroring, and urging teachers to notice what works and build a consistent personal style.
Stu Goldman
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Dixie Adeniran's substitute teacher fell through at the last minute, and her twenty-four senior center students formed the circle-within-a-circle on their own and practiced without her.
Dixie Adeniran
Ventura, California
Linda Braga describes a November ceremony in San Leandro where fourteen students in their 80s and 90s received gold-sealed certificates for years of consistent attendance, and offers the template to other teachers.
Linda Braga
Castro Valley, California
Sandy McAlister brought Justin Stone's 1993 conference remarks on Ahimsa to her classes, met mostly silence, and found her own revelation while cursing other drivers in traffic.
Sandy McAlister
Hayward, California
Terry Slaney tells students who speed up to treat each part of every movement as a beginning, and Sonja Walker adds nine-word meditations for every movement from Rocking Motion to the Cosmic Consciousness Pose.
Terry Slaney
Sugar Grove, Illinois
Judy Hendricks discovered that a school's new director had changed her once-silent elementary students into chatterers, and that setting clear expectations with teachers and children made every class move well.
Judy Hendricks
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Donna McElhose describes restructuring her intermediate college class with five minutes of silent sitting, a wordless 45-minute practice and a closing meditation, followed by nine students' written accounts.
Donna McElhose
Wildwood, Illinois
Dixie Adeniran, accredited in October 2014, recounts finishing her first beginner series at a senior center, from business licenses and flyers to the silent circle practice with music.
Dixie Adeniran
Ventura, California
Justin Stone's general comments from the booklet "Teaching Tips For Teachers" insist T'ai Chi Chih is neither exercise nor martial art, and detail spotting faults in weight shift, wrists, waist and knees.
Richard Karasik distinguishes speaking T'ai Chi Chih from speaking about it, urging teachers to build a shared vocabulary with students, test words like "palm up" and "circular," and treat confusion as an opening for learning.
Richard Karasik
Saratoga, California
Linda Braga describes how the WASC accreditation process at San Leandro adult school pushed her to survey students, analyze the data, and draft a revised "Levels of TCC" skills list with Northern California teachers.
Justin Stone's teaching keys for Pulling in the Energy and all four Pulling Taffy variations, correcting flat feet, horizontal palms, waist turns and weight shifts timed to the pulling hand.
Justin F. Stone
Justin Stone's booklet excerpt gives the keys to four movements, including cocked wrists in Daughter on the Mountain Top, when the weight settles back in Daughter in the Valley, the sideways step in Carry the Ball to the Side, and the 60/40 hand emphasis in Push Pull.
Judy George recounts how softness in T'ai Chi Chih let her feel stored painful memories, and how Marie Dotts' conference talk on habit energies led her class to stand in new spots and enter in silence.
Judy George
Roseville, Minnesota
Dixie Adeniran describes the five phases of student teaching under Lisa Otero, from awkward unprepared presentations to leading whole classes while Otero was away for a month.
Dixie Adeniran
Ventura, California
Sharon Sirkis ends her college T'ai Chi Chih course with a show and tell circle, where students bring laundry detergent, a construction level, Pringles and a near empty cigarette pack to explain what they gained.
Sharon Sirkis
where
Justin Stone gives teachers the keys to the first five movements, from flattening the feet before raising the toes in Rocking Motion to keeping the hands a steady distance apart in Bass Drum.
Justin F. Stone
Matthew van der Giessen describes sending weekly class-summary emails with unlisted YouTube clips of the movements taught, using Chimpmail, an iPad and Good Karma videos to cut dropout rates.
Matthew van der Giessen
Edmonton, Canada
Linda Braga recounts a year of teaching James, a student with dementia, and Angel his caretaker, including how she asked the class to welcome him and how he returned after a failed residential placement.
Linda Braga
Castro Valley, CA
Jackson Rains tried dropping the rest pose between movements in his own practice, found it broke the flow, and then learned from a student with arthritic wrists why holding it during instruction hurts.
Jackson Rains
Plymouth, Minnesota
Daniel Pienciak describes moving away from insisting on a full daily practice, citing Justin Stone's own suggestions of shorter programs and personal selections, and finding his classes fuller because of it.
Daniel Pienciak
Howell, New Jersey
Jackson Rains compares Good Karma's two Justin Stone instructional DVDs, the 2005 four-teacher filming and the 1994 solo re-release, on mirroring, music, chapter breaks and picture quality, and recommends the solo version.
Jackson Rains
Plymouth, Minnesota
Amy Tyksinski recounts being rejected then accepted as a TEDxABQ speaker on "Innovations in Education," paired with KG's summary of Lisa Otero's talk on insurance, waivers, taxes and trademark use for teachers.
Amy Tyksinski
Albuquerque, New Mexico
April Leffler describes eleven years of drop-in classes at a YMCA, learning to teach to whoever shows up, giving cues to her "frequent fliers," and adding a Seijaku class in June.
April Leffler
Prospect Park, Pennsylvania
Linda Braga, a special education teacher for 40 years, introduces "think alouds," in which teachers speak aloud what they see, feel and sense while moving, with a full worked example using Rocking Motion.
Linda Braga*
Castro Valley, California
Sr. Antonia Cooper suggests teachers turn students' Internet searching into a classroom exercise, comparing YouTube demonstrations by Travis Enerix and Chris Norkus against the six principles of movement in Justin's DVD introduction.
Sr. Antonia Cooper
OSF, North Plainfield, New Jersey
