The Vital Force Archive
Forty years of The Vital Force (1985-2025), the journal of the T’ai Chi Chih community. Search for a word, a teacher, a movement or a place, or browse by category and topic.
Prisons
Teachers have brought T’ai Chi Chih into prisons and correctional facilities, including sustained work at Folsom State Prison. Articles here describe how those classes began, what the students inside have made of the practice, and poetry written behind the walls.
Tara Stiles describes walking the corridor of five tiers of cells at Folsom Prison, resting attention in the soles of her feet, and the hungry, intelligent questions of the men who chose her class.
Tara Stiles
Sacramento, California
Rosalind L. Braga recounts Justin Stone's 1998 talk at Folsom Prison, where the words "your joy is my joy" won over inmates and guards, and traces the weekly classes and inmate teachers that continue in 2023.
Rosalind L. Braga
Castro Valley, California
Sue Kenney recounts how a 2001 Vital Force article led her to teach at Folsom Prison, walking the metal detectors, gold coin checkpoints, cell blocks and yard to reach a chapel class of thirty men.
Sue Kenney
Carmichael, California
Julie Heryet reports on the Folsom State Prison class after a 15-month lockdown gap, including a student talked out of suicide, poet Lawrence's release, and inmate-assistant Stephen's death from cancer.
Julie Heryet
El Dorado, California
Compiled by Julie Heryet, three Folsom inmates describe what TCC does for them: David H. on healing stab wounds and 24 years of sobriety, Jonathon R. on filtering prison chaos, Steven F. on his three certificates.
Julie Heryet recounts how her Folsom State Prison students, backed by a TCC Foundation grant, entered the Annual Relay for Life and overcame deep fear to demonstrate before the general population.
Four men in Julie Heryet's Folsom Prison class describe what the practice gives them: internal cleansing, a filter for bad thoughts, relief from body pain, support for 24 years of sobriety, and silent recognition on the yard.
Judy Kistler-Robinson recounts stalling Sister Joan Schafhauser outside a birthday cheesecake at the Philadelphia teacher conference, hearing how Joan's smile, not perfect movements, kept men coming to her prison class.
Judy Kistler-Robinson
Plano, Texas
Prompted by Julie Heryet's Folsom update, Hannah Hedrick describes her weekly class for recently released offenders, where students broke up a fight and welcomed the aggressor back, and argues against nit-picky correction.
Hannah Hedrick
Fern Forest, Hawaii
Julie Heryet credits Sandy McAlister's playfulness for loosening her insistence on accuracy, describing how frustrated elders at a Senior Center and inmates needing to feel safe changed her teaching priorities.
Julie Heryet
El Dorado, California
Julie Heryet compiles first-person accounts from six men in the Folsom Prison T'ai Chi Chih class, who describe finding sanctuary, releasing anger, and practising on the yard and tier.
Eleven men in the Folsom Prison class, from George R. to Tyrone J., describe feeling the Chi, finding groundedness amid rage and stress, and teacher Sandy closes with her own teacher's memorial.
Julie Heryert reports that donated industrial fans have transformed the sweltering Folsom chapel class, which now has 33 students and a waiting list, and describes meeting ARC founder Scott Budnick.
Julie Heryert
El Dorado, California
Lisa Stroyan accepted Julie Heryet's conference invitation and visited the T'ai Chi Chih class at Folsom Prison, walking through the cellblock to a chapel circle where inmates met her with kindness rather than the defensiveness she expected.
Lisa Stroyan
Fort Collins, Colorado
Julie Heryet recounts the response to her Seattle conference presentation on Folsom State Prison, prints her student L.H.'s poem about living in the now, and reports the class losing five men to a facility reclassification.
Julie Heryet
Placerville, California
Julie Heryet previews her conference presentation on teaching at Folsom State Prison, describing the noise and stress inmates face and giving practical steps for approaching a correctional facility about a moving meditation class.
Julie Heryet
Placerville, California
Julie Heryet describes returning to her Folsom State Prison class after a month's closure for construction, and the students who used practice to handle schoolwork anxiety and a cell search.
Julie Heryet
El Dorado, California
Larry Bloom describes his Sandy Springs Circle of Light practising to guqin music in honour of Franky Carrillo, exonerated after 20 years in Folsom, and teacher Sheryl Adair's closing question.
Larry Bloom
Sandy Springs, Georgia
Julie Heryet remembers Franky Carrillo, wrongly imprisoned at Folsom, who forgave the judge and prosecutor, stood in the center of the Push Pull circle before release, and later practiced free in a Los Angeles park.
Julie Heryet
Placerville, California
Julie Heryet recounts the 3rd Annual T'ai Chi Chih Banquet at Folsom State Prison, where exonerated former inmate Franky Carrillo returned, then practised at 2pm under the oak tree he once watched from inside.
Julie Heryet
Placerville, California
Julie Heryet recounts how the prison's new documentation demands for Franky's guest pass and the missing inmate duckets became the very things that let the men at the Circles of Light banquet feel valued.
Julie Heryet
Placerville, California
Merle Smith recounts her class dedicating its March 31 practice to Franky Carrillo, unjustly incarcerated for twenty years at Folsom, and teacher Sheryl Adair's account of his forgiveness after release.
Merle Smith
Atlanta, Georgia
Sandy McAlister recounts the third annual Folsom State Prison retreat and banquet day, where exonerated former inmate Franky Carrillo spoke of forgiveness, and links the men's outward and inner change to Chi.
Sandy McAlister
Hayward, California
Julie Heryet recounts how a stray thought about teaching in prison led her to cold-call Judy Tretheway, who happened to teach inside Folsom State Prison and had prayed for an assistant.
Julie Heryet
Placerville, California
Robert Montes de Oca describes seven years of volunteer classes in psychiatric acute care units, including an inmate who learned all the movements over 18 months and read Justin Stone's Abandon Hope.
Robert Montes de Oca
Albuquerque, New Mexico
TCC Guide Sr. Antonia Cooper recalls the Portland conference practice in the Chinese Garden, announces Daniel Pienciak as a new teacher trainer with the qualifications she looks for, and previews the 2013 gathering in Collegeville.
Sr. Antonia Cooper
OSF, North Plainfield, New Jersey
Teachers and students from Alberta to Hawaii send memorial tributes to Justin Stone, including Julie Heryet's account of bringing news of his death to her T'ai Chi Chih class inside Folsom Prison.
Judy Tretheway describes two contrasting prison classes: at New Folsom, grieving a suicide, she let the men initiate the Chi, while at Old Folsom she led with visualizations and unsynchronized Working the Pulley.
Judy Tretheway
Sacramento, CA
Sr. Antonia Cooper recounts visiting Judy Trethewy's twelve-year weekly class in Greystone Chapel at Old Folsom prison, where inmates call T'ai Chi Chih an instant vacation and describe finding internal freedom, balance and calm.
Sr. Antonia Cooper
OSF, Plainfield, NJ
Two poems by Judy Tretheway written out of her teaching at Folsom Prison: one on travelling partners whose ripples do the travelling, the other on unlocking a door with movement.
Judy Tretheway
Sacramento, CA
